Add below code to either specific view of the list or to script editor web part
.ms-gb a
{
display:none !important
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
_spBodyOnLoadFunctionNames.push("HideHeaders");
function HideHeaders() {
var elements = getElementsByClassName(document, "td", "ms-gb");
var elem;
for (var i = 0; i < elements.length; i++) {
elem = elements[i];
elem.childNodes[1].nodeValue = elem.childNodes[1].nodeValue.replace(':', '');
}
elements = getElementsByClassName(document, "td", "ms-gb2");
for (var i = 0; i < elements.length; i++) {
elem = elements[i];
elem.childNodes[2].nodeValue = elem.childNodes[2].nodeValue.replace(':', '');
}
}
function getElementsByClassName(oElm, strTagName, strClassName) {
var arrElements = (strTagName == "*" && oElm.all) ? oElm.all : oElm.getElementsByTagName(strTagName);
var arrReturnElements = new Array();
strClassName = strClassName.replace(/\-/g, "\\-");
var oRegExp = new RegExp("(^|\\s)" + strClassName + "(\\s|$)");
var oElement;
for (var i = 0; i < arrElements.length; i++) {
oElement = arrElements[i];
if (oRegExp.test(oElement.className)) {
arrReturnElements.push(oElement);
}
}
return (arrReturnElements)
}